Author Topic: Educate me - Crankshaft / 4-speed questions  (Read 588 times)

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Offline BuickGS65

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Educate me - Crankshaft / 4-speed questions
« on: December 12, 2017, 01:22:39 AM »
Forgive my ignorance -

(1) What is the "crankshaft adapter & bearing" used only on '65 GS 4-speeds?
Group 0.649 # 1365976

(2) Why does the '65 GS 401 ("400") have a different crankshaft vs. the ordinary 401 & 425?
Group 0.646 # 1372918 vs. 1361799

Thanks.
Dan
BuickGS65 at   gmail.com
1965 Buick Skylark Gran Sport ('66 Q-Jet, 2004r)
1965 Buick Skylark (300 4v, 2004r, family owned since '78)
1965 Buick Skylark (special order survivor)
REPRODUCTION '64 & '65 LENSES & GASKETS <-- click link</a

Offline Loren At 65GS

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Re: Educate me - Crankshaft / 4-speed questions
« Reply #1 on: December 12, 2017, 08:55:45 AM »
Dan,

  That is the pilot bushing that supports and centers the transmission input shaft.  On an automatic car, the crankshaft end has a large hole machined into it. The torque convertor has a round part that fits up to the crank shaft end.
It is impossible to mate up an auto torque convertor if the crankshaft has a pilot bushing in place.  The pilot bearing must be removed, Been there and done that.

  So, in actuality, the cranks are the same.  The pilot bushing is an added in piece for the manual transmission application.

  Loren
65 GS hardtop BCA Senior
 65 GS thin pillar coupe
 65 Skylark coupe v-6
 65 GS hardtop restoration project
 65 Sport Wagon
 70 GS 455 htp / original engine
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Offline Loren At 65GS

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Re: Educate me - Crankshaft / 4-speed questions
« Reply #2 on: December 12, 2017, 09:08:02 AM »

Regarding your second question. I would need to check the application of the part in regards to year.

In '63, the 401 and 425 were available, but the transmission options were manual or a Dynaflow automatic.  The rear of the crankshaft is machined for the Dynaflow and has a protruding lip which will not allow the use of a '64-'66 automatic flex plate.

  Loren
65 GS hardtop BCA Senior
 65 GS thin pillar coupe
 65 Skylark coupe v-6
 65 GS hardtop restoration project
 65 Sport Wagon
 70 GS 455 htp / original engine
 94 Roadmaster wagon
 96 Roadmaster wagon- parts car
 63 Riviera

 BCA 14371
 BCA 65 Gran Sport Division

Offline gssizzler

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Re: Educate me - Crankshaft / 4-speed questions
« Reply #3 on: December 12, 2017, 09:10:34 AM »
Adapter and bearing where also used on the 64-66 Wildcats and the 65-66 GS's! I want to say all 64-66 cranks where machined for this! Not sure about the earlier one's! Tom or Russ Martin would know this? As far as cranks don't know of and differences? The part number you have may be specific to the year used when the model first came out! Then some part numbers are grouped or superseded!

Offline WkillGS

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Re: Educate me - Crankshaft / 4-speed questions
« Reply #4 on: December 12, 2017, 09:57:23 AM »

(1) What is the "crankshaft adapter & bearing" used only on '65 GS 4-speeds?
Group 0.649 # 1365976


That number is also listed for 64-66 Skylark GS & Wildcat in the 1940-72 master parts book.

Dorman products makes a bushing that will work.  # 690-035   Original app is for use as a chev powerglide adapter.
Prices are all over the place, from $45 on eBay to $10 on Amazon to $25 for a 5 pack from Rockauto.
Walt K
Eastern Pa

66 GS Astro Blue/blue 425 auto
66 GS Silver Mist/black 401 4 spd
66 GS Flame Red/black 401 5 spd
66 GS Saddle Mist/black 401 L76 auto
66 Special Flame Red/black 300 5 spd
65 GS vert Verde Green/ Saddle buckets 401 4 spd
79 Turbo Regal

Offline BuickGS65

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Re: Educate me - Crankshaft / 4-speed questions
« Reply #5 on: December 12, 2017, 11:06:58 AM »
Thanks guys! I did not know this!

So my guess is that the 65 4 Speed crank already included the adapter - hence the different part number?

As far as everyone knows, the cranks are all the same for 64-66 400/401/425????
Dan
BuickGS65 at   gmail.com
1965 Buick Skylark Gran Sport ('66 Q-Jet, 2004r)
1965 Buick Skylark (300 4v, 2004r, family owned since '78)
1965 Buick Skylark (special order survivor)
REPRODUCTION '64 & '65 LENSES & GASKETS <-- click link</a

Offline WkillGS

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Re: Educate me - Crankshaft / 4-speed questions
« Reply #6 on: December 13, 2017, 09:18:29 AM »
As far as I know, 64-66 cranks were the same.
It was written, perhaps in the 1980's, that the 425 crank was cast iron. That was incorrect, they are forged.
I believe it was '63 and earlier blocks that used a thrust bearing with a narrower flange. 64-66 main bearing sets have a different part number than 61-63.
Walt K
Eastern Pa

66 GS Astro Blue/blue 425 auto
66 GS Silver Mist/black 401 4 spd
66 GS Flame Red/black 401 5 spd
66 GS Saddle Mist/black 401 L76 auto
66 Special Flame Red/black 300 5 spd
65 GS vert Verde Green/ Saddle buckets 401 4 spd
79 Turbo Regal