Hi,
ST300 came with 2 maybe 3 different bellhousings, 1 nailhead specific which came in rhe 65 & 66 Gran Sport. The other came with a BOP bellhousing and came from the factory from 64 to 68 behind Buick V6, small V8, Oldsmobile V8, Pontiac V8. Also believe there was a version behind a Chevy straight 6 that had both Chevy and BOP patterns but not positive.
The trans can be built to handle decent HP, not sure on the limits, I posted a few articles I found online in the trans section of this site. I did a few upgrades on a 65 Oldsmobile Cutlass with a 330 and it shifts harder, just haven't had time to tune the car yet, that will be next spring project.
Regards,